CLF, CRWA Lawsuit Leads to Federal Permit to Reduce Pollution in Boston-area Rivers

Suit prompts EPA action to protect Charles, Mystic, and Neponset rivers

Environmental racism contributes to inequality

Private properties surround the Mystic (above), Neponset, and Charles rivers. But their owners do not have to limit the polluted runoff that drains from them. That’s about to change. Photo: Alex MacLean

October 31, 2024 (Boston, MA) – As a result of a lawsuit filed by Conservation Law Foundation (CLF) and the Charles River Watershed Association (CRWA), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) published a draft permit to limit toxic stormwater pollution in three important rivers of Greater Boston. The groups filed the lawsuit in 2022 after EPA failed for years to issue permits to protect the Charles, Mystic, and Neponset rivers.
“After five years of petitions and a lawsuit against EPA, we’re pleased that these federal protections have come to fruition,” said Heather Govern, CLF’s Vice President of Clean Air and Water. “But EPA’s permit allows for an 11-year delay before these rivers will see any significant positive impact. As pollution and intense storms increase in the Boston area, the Charles, Mystic, and Neponset rivers can’t wait that long.”
Rain and snowmelt bring oil, grease, chemicals, and trash from large, paved surfaces into the three rivers. These and other pollutants from parking lots of big box stores, malls, and private universities lead to dirty and unsafe water, outbreaks of toxic algae blooms, and warnings and closures that prevent people from using the rivers. The permit issued by EPA will require such property owners to implement measures to reduce stormwater runoff, like street sweeping and waste collection or structural changes like basins, rain gardens, and gravel wetlands.
“For too long these large properties with expansive paved surfaces have been generating pollution and dumping it into our streets, stormwater pipes and rivers, making it the problem of local cities and towns which means ultimately, the taxpayer,” said Emily Norton, Executive Director of CRWA. “This is a major step to shifting responsibility where it belongs. We urge EPA, however, to dramatically speed up their proposed timeline for compliance so that the public can more quickly experience the benefits of a clean, swimmable Charles River.” 
The EPA will hold virtual public meetings and take written comments from the public on the draft permit through January 2025. The agency will release its final permit after the comment period.
 CLF experts are available for further comment
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